FAA Approved Life Rafts Type 1 or Type 2

Type 1 and Type 2 FAA approved life rafts are designed to provide emergency flotation and survival capabilities in the event of an aircraft ditching or emergency water landing. While both types meet specific safety requirements set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), there are some key differences between them.

Type 1 life rafts are designed for use in overwater operations beyond 50 nautical miles from the nearest shoreline. They are typically larger in size, accommodating a higher number of occupants, and are equipped with additional features for extended survival. Type 1 life rafts must meet more stringent criteria for buoyancy, stability, and survival equipment. They are required to be self-inflating and have a canopy to protect occupants from exposure to the elements. Additionally, Type 1 life rafts must be equipped with a survival kit that includes items such as food, water, signaling devices, and medical supplies.

Type 2 life rafts, on the other hand, are intended for use in overwater operations within 50 nautical miles from the nearest shoreline. They are generally smaller in size and have a lower capacity compared to Type 1 life rafts. Type 2 life rafts must also be self-inflating and have a canopy, but they may not be equipped with the same level of survival gear as Type 1 rafts. However, they still provide adequate flotation and basic survival capabilities for a shorter duration until rescue arrives.

It’s important for aircraft operators and pilots to understand the specific requirements and limitations of Type 1 and Type 2 life rafts to ensure compliance with FAA regulations and to provide the highest level of safety for passengers and crew in the event of an emergency water landing.